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Picture of a tree John OLIVER and Ann WEATHERLY

PARENTS

FATHER: John OLIVER
Birth 28 Nov 1844 Fatfield, Durham, England
Marriage 15 February 1863 Chester le St, Durham, England
Death after 5 August 1900 U.S.A.
Parents: Thomas OLIVER and Esther DAWSON
MOTHER: Ann WEATHERLY
Birth circa 1844 ?
Death after 1903 Durham, England
Parents: James WEATHERLY and ?

CHILDREN

No. Sex Name Born Place
1 M James OLIVER 19 February 1865 Sunnybrow, Durham, England

BACKGROUND INFORMATION

John OLIVER was a coal miner like his forebears. Unlike them, however, he went to the United States of America in search of a new life. As a twist, he left his wife and young son behind. The family story, given to me by my grandmother, Minnie CASEY, nee OLIVER, the second youngest of James OLIVER, the son left behind, was: "My grandfather said to my grandmother one day "Just off to the pub for a drink, dear". He never came back. When next heard of, he was in America."

Letters held in the family, and United States army records, give the following story:

John OLIVER left England for the U.S.A in approximately 1866, in the company of a man called McDONALD (his uncle, also John OLIVER, had a wife named Alice McDONALD; perhaps it was one of her nephews). He joined the 7th U.S. Cavalry on 14 September 1868, giving his birthplace as Monoghan, Ireland. In response to a letter from his mother, Esther OLIVER, nee DAWSON, the army said on 30 June 1871, her son, John OLIVER, was present with Company S, 7th U.S. Cavalry at Bagdad, Kentucky.

He stayed with the cavalry for thirty years, re-enlisting every five years, and rising to the rank of Commissary Sergeant.

In detail:

14 SEP 1868 14 SEP 1873 7th U.S. Cavalry
06 OCT 1873 10 OCT 1878 1st U.S. Cavalry
10 MAY 1879 09 MAY 1884 3rd U.S. Cavalry
04 JUN 1884 03 JUN 1889 6th U.S. Cavalry
04 JUN 1889 03 JUN 1894 6th U.S. Cavalry
04 JUN 1894 03 JUN 1899 6th U.S. Cavalry

He was discharged with rank of Commissary Sergeant and awarded certificate of merit # 147103

But the army still beckoned, so he enlisted again on 5 July 1899 at Washington, D.C. in the U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiment with the rank of 2nd Lieutenant. He fought in the Phillipines, then was honourably discharged with medical problems on 5 August 1900. That's where we lose track of him.

The only information on Ann OLIVER, nee WEATHERLY, is her marriage certificate. We are still looking for her birth and baptism, any appearance on a census, and her death. Her son, aged 6, is listed on the 1871 census as living with his grandparents, Thomas and Esther OLIVER, as well as aged 16 on the 1881 census. By the 1891 census, aged 26, he was in Australia.

My grandmother, Minnie CASEY, nee OLIVER, born 1903, remembers her grandmother, Ann OLIVER, nee WEATHERLY, as an old, bed-ridden woman who had fallen down steps and injured her back.

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Sponsor graphicPlease contact Kerry Casey at kcasey@bom.gov.au if you think you have a connection. Genuine enquiries only please, junk e-mail will be ignored.

Last updated: 23 May 2000

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