| Paternal |
| STEINER alias DIEPOLDER, c.1700-1901 | Related Families: Buecheberger | Guggemos | Schübel | Spiegl | Wiestner | Boulanger | Kilborn | Carter |
(1) Mathaeus Steiner, born about 1700; married in 1720 at Bodelsberg, Sulzberg parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany, Anna Buecheberger. Parents of:
(2) Jacob Steiner, born 19 July 1724 in Bodelsberg, Sulzberg parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany, died 8 December 1779 at Bodelsberg, Sulzberg parish, Schwaben, Bavaria; married 3 July 1752 at Bodelsberg, Sulzberg parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany, Sabina Guggemos, born September 1721 in Bodelsberg, Sulzberg parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, died 31 January 1794 in Bodelsberg, Sulzberg parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, daughter of Stanislaus Guggemos and Maria Veronica Schübel, who were married September 1717 at Bodelsberg.
Children:
(3)
Johannes
Baptist
Steiner,
born 20 July 1760 at Sulzberg, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany, died 9 May
1832 at Häusern, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany. His birth was
witnessed by Maria (Wiess) Buecheberger. He married three
times. His first wife was Johanna Spiegl
"of Waltenhofen" born about 1755, died 5 May 1793 at Häusern,
Schwaben,
Bavaria, Germany, whom he married on 27 February 1786 at Bodelsberg, Sulzberg
parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany. Their
marriage was witnessed by Franz Joseph Gabler of Häusern
and "N. Steiner" of Bodelsberg. Johanna was an adopted
daughter of Joseph Ahegger and Maria Anna Haiselin of Sonderten,
Martinzsell parish, who conveyed property to her in Sonderten.
According to her marriage contract of 6 February 1786, Johanna
had traded in her property for an estate at Häusern,
in Martinszell parish, which she brought into the marriage with her.
For his part, Johannes "and his guardians Ignatzi Sichler of
Haasen and Joseph Steiner of Bodelsberg" brought endowments
including 900 florins and a cow.
The birth of their son Johannes Nepomuk
must have proved too dofficult for Johanna, as she died three days
after his birth on 5 May 1793. After her death, Johannes married
two more times: His second marriage on 7 January 1817 in Martinszell
parish to Rosa Haaslacher, was witnessed by Michael Gabler and Georg
Mayr, both of Häusern. Rosa
died on 27 March 1826. His third marriage on 13
November 1826 in Martinszell parish to Anastasia Kessler, was witnessed
by Joseph Spottle and Johannes' son Sylvester Steiner.
Inexplicably, in the marriage records
for his last two marriages, Johannes reported his parents' names as
Johannes Steiner and Margaret Zettler. It's is not clear why he
did this, since records in Sulzberg establish his biological parents
without question.
Children of Johannes and Johanna:
(4) Johannes Nepomuk Steiner, born 2 May 1793 at Häusern, Martinszell parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany, died 29 June 1839 at Kurzberg, Martinszell parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany; married Maria Katharina Wiestner, born 24 November 1792 at Kurzberg, died 25 February 1873 at Kurzberg.
Children (all born at Kurzberg, Martinszell parish, Schwaben, Bavaria, Germany):
(6)
Johannes
Michael
Steiner,
also known as Michael Johannes Diepolder,
was born 14 December 1852 at Kurzberg, Martinszell parish, Schwaben,
Bavaria, Germany, died 16 July 1901 at Rock Island Lighthouse, off
Fisher's Landing, Town of Orleans, Jefferson County, New York, where he
had served as lighthouse keeper since 1886.
Michael's
first wife was Sophia Hax, a German immigrant. The registers of the
Evangelical Church at Habitzheim, Starkenburg, Hesse-Darmstadt,
Germany, show the baptism of one Sophia Hax on 29 August 1847, born to
Peter Hax and Sophia Rapp. In 1870, a Sophia Hax, age 22, from
Darmstadt, was keeping house in a part of the Town of Orleans in the
Theresa post office district of Jefferson County, New York, that was
thickly settled with German immigrants. Another Sophia Hax, age 50, of
Darmstadt, Germany—presumably her mother—shared a
home with another German woman in the vicinity, and probably was a
widow. The names, ages, and birthplaces of the women in the German
church register match those in the Orleans census records and so
probably refer to the same people. In fact, the German baptismal date
for young Sophia falls a mere twelve days after the birth of Michael's
wife, as calculated from her age at her time of death (i.e. born
roughly 17 August 1847). On 2 February 1874, Sophia was baptized at St.
Mary's Church in Clayton, Jefferson County, by Father T. Arents
(Transcript of Baptisms, pg. 97). Two weeks later, on 16 February 1874,
Michael Diepolder and Sophia Hax were married at St. Mary's by Father
Arents (Transcript of Marriages, pg. 98). Sophia's baptism into the
Catholic Church shortly before their wedding is an indication that
Michael probably belonged to the Church at St. Mary's and that Sophia
was required to join that faith in order for their wedding to be
solemnized. The marriage was short-lived and they had no known
children. Sophia died 4 November 1875 at age 28 yrs 2 mos. 17 days, of
unknown causes, and was buried next to Michael's father in Grove
Cemetery, LaFargeville.
The
following year, Michael petitioned for citizenship in the United
States. On 20 October 1876, Michael "...an Alien, formerly a resident
of Germany and now a resident of Orleans..." appeared before George
Cole, Deputy Clerk for Jefferson County, and declared his intention to
become a citizen, thereby renouncing "...all allegiance and fidelity to
King of Bavaria...." That same day, Peter Seibert and Philip Fink,
citizens of the U.S., swore before the court on Michael's behalf that
he had been a continuous resident for five years and was of good
character. In the 1900 census of the Town of Orleans, Michael was
enumerated as a naturalized citizen, so presumably the court accepted
his petition.
A
few years thereafter, Michael married his mother's young neighbor, Mary
Adel Kilborn,
born 6 September 1860, daughter of the hotel keeper Samuel
Kilborn,
whom he no doubt had become well acquainted with after his mother moved
to the village. (Samuel's nephew Herbert Kilborn married his wife
Theresa York at St. Mary's Church in Clayton on 1 July 1890, Father E.
G. Brice officiating). In 1878, Michael and Mary had their first and
only child together, Ada Blanche.
In 1880, Michael and Mary were enumerated in their own household, no
longer next door to her parents; Michael, 27, was occupied as "harness
maker," and Mary, 20, was "keeping house." The 1864 land ownership map
of the village of LaFargeville shows a harness shop operating next door
to the Kilborn hotel (then owned by D. D. Calvin)—it is
reasonable to presume that Michael probably sold his harnesses out of
this shop, while Mary visited with her family next door.
In
1881 Michael's father-in-law, Samuel Kilborn, died. In that year,
Michael, at age 28, was holding office as Clerk for the Town of
Orleans. In that year he signed his name certifying a list of jurors
appointed from the town for that year; the list included Joseph
Collins, Jr., son of earlier Rock Island Lighthouse keeper Joseph
Collins Sr.. Perhaps it was during this early venture into public
service that Michael started to develop the system of social contacts
and favorable reputation that ultimately earned him his appointment as
keeper of Rock Island Lighthouse.
In September 1885, Michael sent a petition to the regional lighthouse
board engineer asking to be appointed as keeper of Rock Island
Lighthouse. Sadly, before he received a decision, Mary died on 22
February 1886 at just 25 years 10 months 29 days, after being sick with
consumption (a form of tuberculosis) for three years. Michael was a
widower once again, and this time had a child to care for—and
they were about to become the only two residents of Rock Island.
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Grave for Sophia, Michael's first wife, in Grove Cemetery, LaFargeville, Jefferson Co., New York, next to Engelbert's stone. Monument for Michael Diepolder
& Mary A. Kilborn in Grove Cemetery,
LaFargeville,
Jefferson Co., New York.
|
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Michael's petition was finally granted, and on 13 September 1886, seven
months after Mary's death, Michael assumed the responsibilities of
acting keeper of Rock Island Lighthouse. On 25 September 1886, he
permanently replaced the former keeper, Foster M. Drake, and on 20 July
1887, Michael was promoted to Principal Keeper.
Michael's
lighthouse logs indicate that during the 1890's his mother continued to
live in Rochester, and he took advantage of the opportunity by sending
his daughter, Ada, there for schooling. Ada lived with her grandparents
during the school year and came home on weekend and holidays to visit
her father at the station. Some of Michael's records show that Ada and
"her grandfather" visited the lighthouse, references to Josef Klupfel,
who was the only "grandfather" Ada ever really knew, since both
Engelbert Diepolder and Samuel Kilborn were dead by the time Ada was
three.
Sometime
between 1890 and 1894, Michael took Emma E. Row, born 16 October 1857,
as his third wife—in the 1900 census the couple reported that
they had been married for ten years, but the record of their marriage
which took place at Gananoque, Leeds & Grenville Co., Ontario,
was dated 2 July 1894.
In
the marriage record, Michael's occupation was given as "saddler,"
echoing his occupation of "harness maker" that was previously indicated
in the 1880 census, and illustrating that lighthouse keeping was not
his only line of work. Interestingly, his name was anglicized as
"Michael John" by the recorder, and his mother's name was given as
"Helen" Steiner rather than as Salome. His religious denomination was
given as Episcopalian, and Emma's was given as Methodist. The
officiating minister was Rev. F. C. Reynolds, and the ceremony was
witnessed by John H. Kuek of Fisher's Landing and Nellie Johnston of
Gananoque.
The
marriage record gave Thousand Island Park, on Wellesley Island,
directly across the river from Rock Island, as their place of residence
at the time of marriage. Thousand Island Park was, and remains to this
day, a collection of cottages which residents rented from a corporation
thus being impermanent residences; it is unclear whether Michael
retained his home at LaFargeville concurrently.
In
the fall of 1894, after years of Michael's petitions to the Lighthouse
Service, work began to raise the light tower approximately five feet
from its position in the center of the island, so it could be seen over
the roof of the dwelling. It was raised atop a new solid octagonal wall
of red granite laid in Portland cement mortar beneath. Michael was
involved in overseeing the workers and tracked their progress in the
station logs. Work was completed that fall.
He
was also quite a handyman himself, often cutting glass for windows,
carving wood for house repairs, painting the outbuildings, planting
geraniums and roses in spring, and even digging a root cellar: "There,
now there is a decent vegetable cellar!," he exclaimed with pride the
day he completed it.
On 21 March 1895, Emma gave birth to their first and only child,
Lawrence Engelbert Diepolder, named partly in honor of his grandfather.
Proud father Michael wrote in his logs: "A young visitor arrived here
7:50a.m. It's a 9# boy." But that year was one of loss for the family
as well—in his lighthouse logs for 20 August 1895, Michael
recorded: "Keepers mother died 5:am at Rochester NY this 20th day of
August cause of death supposed to have been heart failure. I received a
telegram 12:m and started for her home 3:30pm and returned to the
station 24 inst. 6:pm." Notice of the death of "Saloma Klupfel" was
published in Rochester's Union Advertiser (pg. 6, col. 6) the same day,
stating: "Saloma, wife of Joseph Klupfel, died this morning at his
home, No. 40 Hanover street, aged 61 years. A husband, one son, and a
sister survive. The funeral will be held at 9 o'clock Thursday morning
from St. Joseph's Church." Her death certificate (City of Rochester,
Register No. 146) indicates her age at death was 62 years, 7 months;
cause of death was heart disease; she was attended by Dr. E. J. Bice.
Burial was made in Holy Sepulchre Cemetery in Rochester (Section H,
Tier 9, doube grave 49). (Today, a school athletic field marks the spot
of their former home on Hanover St. in Rochester.).
The next year was a happier one—on 26 November 1896, Ada
married a local man, Floyd Lewis Carter,
a carpenter and mechanic from Omar. At first Michael did not approve of
the marriage, but finally relented, and his later logs describe Floyd's
hunting and fishing exploits on the island.
According
to the 1900 federal census of the town of Orleans, Jefferson Co.,
Michael was a naturalized citizen, and in that year he and Emma were
renting the keeper's house on Rock Island. In this year the generator
house was established on the island.
According
to the records kept by the Livingston Masonic Library for the Grand
Lodge of New York, Free & Accepted Masons, Michael Johannes
Diepolder joined LaFargeville Lodge #171 in 1901. He was 46 years old
at the time, with his occupation listed as "lightkeeper." He took his
first degree on 18 March 1901, his second degree on 1 April 1901, and
his third degree on 15 April 1901.
Not long after, in the early morning hours of 16 July 1901, Emma walked
out to the workshop where she found Michael dead on the floor. After
going for dip in the river he had suffered a heart attack. He was able
to pull himself up onto the dock and stumble to the workshop where he
expired. According to records of the Orleans Town Clerk, his body was
attended by J. L. Cole.
Two days later, Michael was buried with full Masonic rites in Grove
Cemetery, LaFargeville. Subsequently, Emma returned to the station
where shecarried out his duties until his annual service anniversary
that September. By doing so, she became the only woman ever to function
officially at Rock Island Lighthouse.
Logs kept by keepers in later years indicate that Emma frequently
visited the station with her son Lawrence. She and Lawrence eventually
moved to St. Petersburg, Florida, where she died in 1923 at age 65.
Lawrence died there too, in 1978.
Children of Michael and Mary:
Children of Michael and Emma:
25 September 1886
3 October 1886
| © Mark A. Wentling, 2010 |
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