| Maternal |
| STOKES, c.1775-1972 | Related Families: Norman | Bowering | Kennedy | Washburn |
(1) William Stokes married 14 February 1797 at Whitchurch Canonicorum, Dorset, England Catherine Norman, baptized 24 February 1765 in Powerstock With West Milton, Dorset, England. Whitchurch is very close to Hawkchurch, where their descendants lived; although Stokes families appear in records at Hawkchurch for several years prior to William's, it is not yet clear how he is related to them.
Children:
William,
born about 1801 in Dorset, England, died 28 March 1871, age 71, in Adams,
Jefferson Co., New York; married 3 May 1827 at Whitchurch Canonicorum, Dorset,
England, Anna Lane, born about 1804, died 12 May 1871.
William
is assumed to be a son, though no baptismal record has yet been found; some
relation to Robert (below) is known because William's son
Robert named (uncle) Robert's son Simeon as a "relation" in his will.
(2) Robert
Stokes,
baptized 29 January 1804 at Hawkchurch,
Dorset, England, died 1863 in Hounsfield, Jefferson Co., New York; married in
England, Sarah
Bowering,
christened 13 August 1815 at Wootton Fitzpaine, Dorset, died 1860
in Hounsfield, Jefferson Co., New York.
Around 1838, Robert and Sarah removed from Hawkchurch to the village of Harcombe
Bottom, in the ecclesiastical district of Monkton Wyld, parish of Uplyme, Axminster,
Devon, where they were living when the 1841 and 1851 censuses was taken.
In both 1841 and 1851, Robert was enumerated as an "Ag Laborer".
In the 1841
census, Robert, age 35, was living with wife Sarah, age 25, and children
Eliza, age 3, Robert, age 2, and Harriett, age 5 months; also in the home that
year was Harriett Dunster(?), age 35, of unknown relation, (perhaps a household
helper).
In the 1851
census of Harcombe, Robert Stokes was enumerated as a 46 year old, born
at Hawkchurch, living with wife Sarah, 35, born at "Wootton," and
children Eliza, age 13 born at Hawkchurch, Robert Jr., age 12, Harriott, age
9, William, age 7, Simeon, age 5, and John,
age 8 months, the latter five all born at Uplyme.
Robert
and Sarah stayed in Uplyme for about 16 years.
In the summer of 1854, Robert and Sarah left England aboard the ship Try, bound for the United States; children Isaac, Eliza, Robert, Jr., Harriett, William, Simeon, John and Albert all accompanied them. The ship stopped at Glasgow, Scotland, before finally arriving at New York city on July 1st. The family made their way north to Jefferson County, New York, where within the month they settled in the Town of Hounsfield, near the village of Sackets Harbor, an active port and military post on Lake Ontario, close to the border of Ontario, Canada; there they were no doubt received by friends from their homeland, since by then the area was well populated with natives of Dorset and Devon who had steadily immigrated for several decades.
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In the 1855 census of the town of Hounsfield, taken in June, Robert reported
that he had been a resident there for 11 months (roughly July 1854) and that
neither he nor Sarah could read or write. Living with them were children
Robert, Jr., age 16, William, age 12, Simeon, age 8, Albert, age 2, and George,
who was 10 months old. They lived in a log cabin then valued at $25, situated
on 30 improved acres worth $1,150 cash value, next door to the Josiah M. McWain
residence. They owned $164 cash value of stock, and $56 cash value of
tools and implements. They plowed twelve acres their first year in America,
held eight acres in pasture, and another ten acres of meadow yielded ten tons
of hay. Four acres of spring wheat were sown yielding a harvest of 80
bushels. Two and a half acres of oats yielded 60 bushels, and two and
a half acres of barley yielded 30 bushels. They also planted six acres
of corn yielding 100 bushels, and one acre of potatoes yielding 70 bushels.
They owned one cow under a year old, two milking cows that produced 150 pounds
of butter, two horses, 1 swine under six months old, and five poultry from which
they sold 20 eggs.
According
to her tombstone, Sarah died in 1856. She was buried in Lakeside Cemetery, in
the village of Sackets Harbor.
In th 1860 census of Hounsfield,
Robert was enumerated as a 48 year old farmer (he was actually 56), born in
England, who could not read or write. Living with him was Lydia Stokes, a 34
year old housekeeper, born in New York; she was apparently a second wife whom
Robert had just married, as Robert was flagged as having been married within
the year (though she was not so indicated). In this year Ada Stokes, age 3,
and Vioanta(?) Stokes, age 2, are enumerated in the home; based on the death
year of Sarah and the apparent marriage of Robert and Lydia within the year
preceeding the 1860 census, it is difficult to determine with certainty the
mother of these children, though Ada has teh highest probability of the two
to have been Sarah's daughter.
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Robert died in 1861, according to his tombstone, and was buried with his first
wife, Sarah, at Lakeside Cemetery in Sackets Harbor. A
later local history volume published several years later indicated that the
Stokes were members of the local Methodist Episcopal Church, and in politics,
Robert was a Republican.
By 1864, when land
owners maps were made of Jefferson County, only Robert Jr.'s property was recorded,
suggesting that he had taken over his deceased parents' estate.
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Children
(of fifteen alleged, thirteen have been
identified):
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1864 Map of Hounsfield Lot #24, showing the residence of Robert Stokes, Jr., in relation to Lake Ontario (left) and his in-laws the Holdens (bottom). The road leads south from Sackets Harbor and today is the main access road to Westcott's Beach.
by Johnson Bros., Van Namee Block, Watertown, Jefferson Co., New York |
(3) John
L. Stokes,
born 12 August 1851 in Uplyme, Devonshire, England, died 1931 in Hounsfield,
Jefferson Co., New York; married 1 December 1875, Lydia
A. Kennedy,
born in 1856 in Ontario, Canada, of the neighboring town of Henderson. The
wedding occurred at her parents' home in Henderson.
John immigrated as a child from England in 1854 with his parents and siblings.
His children would always relate that their father "came over on the boat
when he was four years old."
In Child's 1890 Business Directory of the Town of Adams, John L. Stokes is
listed as a gardener, residing in Smithville, and leasing the Fields place.
Lydia was born in Canada and resided with her parents in the Town of Henderson,
where her marriage to John took place.
In the 1920 census of the Town of Hounsfield, John L. Stokes and Lydia A.
Stokes were listed as residents on the Campbells Road. John indicated
that both of his parents were from England and spoke English as their mother
tongue. Lydia reported that she was born in Canada, that her father
was from Ireland and spoke "Irish," and that her mother was born in Canada
and spoke English.
John Stokes died in 1931 and Lydia followed him five years later in 1936.
The Stokes home was subsequently destroyed by fire during the 1940s.
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Evelyn
(Sutherland) Stokes, Ada (Stokes) Washburn, Reta (Stokes) Fawdrey, and
Lydia (Kennedy) Stokes in 1931 at the Washburn Home Farm in Camps Mills. |
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The Stokes Siblings, c.1945, from
left, Ada Washburn, Reta Fawdrey, Eddie & Johnnie Stokes.
This is the only known photo of all four children of Robert & Lydia together. |
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Sulpher Springs, Hounsfield, Jefferson Co., New York
Standing on porch: Beulah Washburn, Vera Stokes, Margery Washburn Sitting on porch: Johnnie Stokes, Fred Fawdrey, William Washburn Standing in back: Reta (Stokes) Fawdrey, Earl Stokes Standing in front: Leon Washburn, Donald Stokes, Eddie Stokes, Lydia Stokes Foreground: Chicken Stokes |
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Last updated 8 April 2007 |
| William Stokes of Hawkchurch, Dorset England married Elizabeth and they had the following children:
Hannah, baptized 23 March 1760 at Hawkchurch.
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