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First White Man in Perry County

     In 1748 a company was formed in Virginia, entitled
The Ohio Land Company. The object was to survey
the lands and establish English Colonies beyond the
Alleghenies. They sent an agent to explore the region.
This agent we will recognize as no other than the
friend and companion of Washington, when he carried
the message from Governor Dinwiddie to the French
commander in 1753-4. Christopher Gist traveled
through leagues of almost unbroken forest, crossed
the Muskingum and Scioto rivers, and was kindly re-
ceived by the Shawnee Indians, who had a village on

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the latter stream about seven miles south of Circle-
ville, where the hamlet of Westfall now is. The name
of their town was Chillicothe. Christopher Gist en-
camped one night on the shore of "Big Swamp," which
we now recognize as Buckeye Lake. No doubt he was
the first white man within the limits of Perry County.
Gist started from the forks of the Muskingum, where
Coshocton now stands, on January 15, 1751. By draw-
ing a straight line from Coshocton to Westfall, it will
be seen that it touches Buckeye Lake, where the village
of Thornport now stands.

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