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The Hood River Glacier, Hood River, OR., February 5, 1914, page 1

RAILWAYS MUST SEVER RIVER LINES

     The Panama Canal Act will make it necessary for railways in the United States to discontinue operations of their competing steamboat lines. This fact was recently brought out by J.N. Teal in the following report to the Portland Chamber of Commerce:
     "The time is fast approaching when the railroads must show good cause for continuing their operation or dispose of their competing steamboat lines on the waterways of the United States. Ever since the passage of the Panama Canal Act opportunity has been had to make disposition of them, but I have yet to hear of any effect being made in this direction. Unless it is extended by the Interstate Commerce Commission the time limit expires July 1, 1914. No doubt efforts will be made by the railroads to secure the help of such bodies as this or their tacit consent to the continuance of existing conditions. I sincerely hope that this organization at least will not allow itself to be deluded or beguiled into taking any such course of action. It is through no feeling of hostility to the railroads I say this, but because the needs of commerce require that the waterways of this country must be freed of a condition that has been used to prevent water competition, yes water transportation. It is no part of a railways business to operate competing lines of steamboats and we can never have our waterways serve their true purpose until the grip which has throttled their use is broken. It is not a matter of sentiment, or of good fellowship, it is a matter of self-preservation and of immediate and direct concern to us all. So I again say, as we are amongst the leaders in securing the enactment of the law, let us be amongst the leaders in seeing that it is enforced."

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©  Jeffrey L. Elmer