The Klickitat County News, Goldendale, WA., August 2, 1934, page 4
INTERESTING PIONEER INTERVIEWS
To those readers of this paper who enjoy perusing those
pioneer stories merely for the sake of gaining an authentic report on the
edge of the various persons interviewed by The News correspondent, a search
elsewhere will have to be conducted for Mrs. Daniel F. Tebbs, long-time resident
of Goldendale refuses to divulge this information. If the reader can decipher
her age by connecting a series of dates and incidents, then he can do better
than the writer.
However, this information does make dependent the success
or failure of this article. Mrs. Tebbs (nee Harriet "Hattie" Gunn) has resided
in Klickitat County for many years. In fact she came here in November 1878
when this part of Washington was being settled by those dauntless pioneers
who were coming up from California and other western points to establish
of homes and communities.
What is probably Mrs. Tebbs' private pride and joy, is
her son. She has kept an accurate picture and printed record of his activities
over his life, thus far. Her son, has, indeed, been very successful and at
the age of 28 is editor of a prominent farmer's periodical in Springfield,
Massachusetts.
Mrs. Tebbs devotes much of her time to reading and is
probably one of the best informed women in this portion of the county as
regards to history of county and incidental features.
But Mrs. Tebbs' interesting style of conversation and
her many unique experiences mingled within the interview, makes her own words
much more interesting. Let her tell the story:
"I was born in Wine Harbor, Nova Scotia. The date, well,
it would not make your story any better and I know that it would be better
for me if you just eliminated that one feature.
"The reason we moved to California was my father's health.
My father had been ailing for some time and it was decided that a change
of climate would be necessary. When the family decided to move, it decided
to move a long way.
"We crossed the comment by train and landed in California.
We resided for a time at Dixon, Salano county, just 20 miles south of Sacramento.
After living there for a while and watching the country gradually filled,
the family decided to go to the Washington Territory.
"There were many other residents in California at that
time that had preceded us to the north. Washington Territory was considered
more of a frontier and it was only natural for the pioneers to want to settle
in the more remote sections. At that time, this section of the territory
was certainly more remote than it is now.
"We then came up north. My father had a letter of
introduction to a Mr. Trenner who then resided in the Pine Forest district
out of Goldendale. There are, by the way, some Trenner boys living in the
Bickleton section now.
"We settled then in the Pine Forest district. My father
bought one claim and homesteaded another 320 acres. Of course, we started
farming at once. Farming in those days was a little different than now but
we raised about the same things then as are raised here now. We raised hay
and grain and pastured quite a bit of stock.
"My father was the first Patron of and Eastern Star order
in this territory of Washington. You may not know it, but Goldendale may
proudly boast of the first O.E.S. in this state.
"This fact has long been a source of jealousy among the
larger orders and cities of the state and the honor has remained despite
efforts to strip us of the honor. Twice, our temple and records has been
consumed by fire. When the charter was burned each time, there were concerted
efforts made to take our No. 1 designation away but we have been able to
keep it through thick and thin.
"I feel that this is a very signal honor. Of course,
you appreciate the fact, that I have always tried to take an active and
beneficial part in the Eastern Star and due to this fact, I may feel the
organization a little bit more important than others might.
"I recall when we first came to this country, that the
scenery, more especially the mountains were awe inspiring. Even the most
insignificant knoll was termed mountain by us. As we would gaze out over
the horizon and view the range of mountains, it seemed such a contrast to
what we had been accustomed.
"In California, we could look for miles in any direction
and see level fields of waving grain and the hills and mountains were scarce
in our particular locality. This fact made the Goldendale country the more
impressive.
"I went to school here in Goldendale and just as I as
soon as I 'knew enough,' I was hired to teach.
"Many persons probably do not know it, but in those days
in a girl, in order to teach, did not have any particular degree or any
particular knowledge to teach. The individual must have shown an aptitude
for learning, and must have convinced the school directors that she was capable.
"Before I get too far in this little story, I should
like to say that I went to school to N.B. Brooks, Zola's father, now dead.
I can honestly say that, in my opinion, I learned more real, honest to goodness
knowledge then under other instructors. Mr. Brooks had a way, peculiar to
himself, of placing his points before his pupils, and we certainly benefited
fast from his efforts as a teacher here.
"As I started to say, as soon as I was old enough, and
the directors felt that I 'knew enough,' I was hired to teach school. This
profession I followed until 1903.
"I gained a part of my education at Willamette University
in Salem. There are several persons residing in Goldendale at the present
time who went to the college at the same time I did. However, Mr. Byars,
I understand, covered this angle in his interview which you recently printed.
"I taught school, as I said, until 1903, when I married
one of the directors, E.E. Hinshaw.
"We resided on what is now the Hamilton Dairy farm south
of Goldendale. We still own a part of that land. Yes, I have some other holdings.
There is a piece of land at Blockhouse that we own. But, land, just like
a lot of other things, is a sort of a drag on the market. However, I believe
things will be alright soon, as the market seems to be a bit more brisk than
it was.
"Many remember my son, Kenneth Hinshaw. Yes, I am proud
of him for I believe that he accomplished quite a bit for a young man. He
won the Moses trophy in 1926 for leadership in 4-H Club work.
"As far as I know, he is the only winner of this trophy
who was given employment directly through the donor of the prize and the
Chicago trip. In 1925, Kenneth was successful in winning the second prize.
I think he is the only boy in the nation who won both the first and second
prizes for leadership in the club work.
"His knowledge along this line was gained through his
own interests in the stock and farm work. I cannot help but say, in this
connection, that Kenneth completed in 1926 for his honors against a combined
entry list of 610,000 boys and girls. He organized the first 4-H Club activity
here as a young boy:
"He is now editor of an important Farm Journal in
Springfield, Massachusetts.
"Another thing I should like to tell you before the story
is ended is that while residing in the Pine Forest community, our family
lived as neighbors to Frederick Homer Balch. Mr. Balch is the author of 'The
Bridge of the Gods' and 'Genevieve.' Few persons realize the importance that
this locality played in the inspiration for the two literary efforts.
"In the foreword of 'Genevieve' the word Goldendale is
mentioned six times.
"Of course, I knew Mr. Balch very well and have read
his books several times. I know that N.B. Brooks assisted Mr. Balch very
materially in the gathering of data and in the information of the book 'The
Bridge of the Gods.' This is quite another story and we may have space and
time to tell of it in a future issue.
"You know, I have always felt that they large butte north
of Goldendale has been terribly abused as far as a proper name for it is
concerned. When Mr. Balch resided here, the butte was always known as Balch
Butte. In view of the fact that Mr. Balch did bring a decided amount of favorable
publicity and historical comment to this section, I believe that an effort
should be made to commemorate his name by retaining the original title.
"Perhaps you might agitate a little bit in your paper
and see if such a plan could be worked out. At least, you know how I feel
about it, anyway.
"It was in 1920 that Mr. Tebbs and I were married.
"We have lived in Goldendale all of the time, right here
in our home on Columbus Avenue."
At this point the writer asked Mr. Tebbs if he preferred
being called Dan or Daniel and he spoke up and said:
Then Mrs. Tebbs said:
"I much prefer the Dan, but in order to be more precise
and correct, I suppose that you should say Daniel F. Tebbs. However, my friends
all know me as just playing Dan.
"My sister, Millie, and myself walked three miles to
school over the unbroken prairie, when there were no roads or paths. This
was during the time that the family resided in Pine Forest. Then for a time,
we attended a private school taught by Ed Adams and Mrs. Clara Bowers. Then
there was a school built at Pine Forest and we attended there.
"Teachers at the latter were Robert Miller, John Bullock,
Minnie Young and Inez Crooks. It was later that I attended school in Goldendale
and was taught by Mr. Brooks. I also went to school and I tell you the truth
when I say that at times it kept me busy keeping ahead of the school pupils.
"After I earned enough money, it was then that I went
to Willamette. I went one year and then had to drop out to earn more money.
I then taught in Goldendale six years and in King County. I also taught in
Pine Forest, No. 16, No. 21, No. 12, Centerville, Hartland, Oak Grove, Dot
near Cleveland and my Waterloo was No. 2, when I finally married Mr. Hinshaw.
"Samuel Wilkins came to this territory with us from
California. As soon as my father settled his family in the Pine Forest locality,
he returned to California and sold his property and belongings there and
then returned.
"You might say that I have lived here all of my life.
At least, there has been little break in my residence. I have been across
the continent six times to visit friends and relatives in and near our former
home, and those trips are always enjoyable, but I always like to get back."
With this information at hand, the correspondent thanked
Mrs. Tebbs and went back to the office. One of the most important findings,
however, during the conversation, was the promise to give the writer some
very valuable data concerning other historical happenings and places near
Goldendale. This will be cared for at an early date.
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© Jeffrey L. Elmer